Sergei Eisenstein planned to make an opus magnum about Mexico and its culture. He wanted to capture the spirit of Mexico in a film with a prologue, four episodes, and an epilogue, portraying the driving forces that have shaped its history – life vs. death, beauty vs. corruption, freedom vs. oppression, and heathen cultures vs. Christianity. However, he was unable to finish his project due to problems with his American sponsors, who finally stopped production after Eisenstein, Grigori Alexandrov and the cameraman Eduard Tissé had worked for one year without pay.
The already filmed episodes became the basis for many film versions that were later made. Grigori Alexandrov made his own expanded and montaged version, which offers “a glimpse of what could have been. Qué viva México! is not a timeless film, it is a movie very much of its time (think Zapatista). Its title could also be Long Live the Revolution!”(Filmmuseum Wien)